Thursday, 3 July 2014

Speech by Shri. Vinay Kumar Sorake, Honourable Minister for Urban Development, Government of Karnataka at the Conclave of Ministers on “Urban Governance and Housing for all” : Opportunities and Challenges

Greetings to all,



Hon’ble Minister for Urban Development and Parliamentary Affairs, Government of India, Shri Venkaiah Naidu Ji, Secretary-Housing & Poverty Alleviation and Urban Development, Ministers from different States and friends.
 I would like to thank, the Urban Development Ministry and Government of India for all the support and assistance extended towards Karnataka State;
I take this opportunity to reaffirm the commitment of Karnataka State Government in its efforts in giving the Nation some of the best Urban Spaces for its citizens;
Karnataka is one of the major urbanized States in the country, with 2.36 crore urban residents spread across 213 urban local bodies. After the 2011 census, an additional 119 Rural Gram Panchayaths have been recommended to be upgraded to urban local bodies.
           Urbanization in Karnataka is expected to increase from present 38% to 50% by 2030. This presents an opportunity, as major part of the GDP will be contributed by the cities. This also presents a challenge with increasing pressure on Land, Infrastructure and urban services.
Bangalore is the fourth largest technology cluster in the world.  Bangalore contributes 30% of country’s IT exports.  In terms of GDP, Bangalore is the 4th city in the country.  Bangalore is the destination for more than 11% of FDI in the country. As per the estimates the overall infrastructure requirement is about Rs.1.25 lakh crore and immediate requirement  is Rs 93,041 crore.
     Nurturing growth of tier II cities is important not only for taking off urbanization pressures on mega-cities but also for the economic growth.     As per the estimate, our State’s tier II cities would require an infrastructure requirement of Rs.26,183 crore by 2030.
         In order to overcome the challenges of rapid urbanization, the State, has taken up various State level schemes;
     We are implementing Nagarothana for the development of urban infrastructure in city corporations and small & medium cities of the State.
            The State has established Karnataka Urban Infrastructure Development and Finance Corporation (KUIDFC), a special purpose vehicle, to act as a nodal agency for implementation and monitoring of projects which are being funded by multilateral agencies like World Bank, Asian Development Bank etc;
I am equally privileged to inform that; the State has initiated an extensive process of municipal reforms.  Computerization of urban local bodies and Accounting reforms has brought transparency in the governance and financial discipline;
          We are also planning to introduce the concept of Land Bank in all local bodies to speed up the Projects which are mainly pending due to Land Acquisition problems. 
        The current focus of the Government is mainly on water supply, sanitation and infrastructure development; All best efforts are being made by the State for innovative means of financing like accessing capital market, sourcing private sector funding etc. However, the same requires Central support supplemented by State funds;
The Central Government also needs to take initiative to build National level political consensus to bring about reforms like regulatory framework for urban services, governance and tax reforms involving constitutional and legislative measures.  We hope that Central Government sets up a robust institutional mechanism with active participation from States.  Needless to say, Karnataka will be in the forefront   of   these partnerships.
We are thankful to Government of India for extending its  support towards infrastructure development of cities under UIDSSMT of JnNURM to the extent of Rs.560 crore besides the Mission Cities of Bangalore and Mysore.
 I am proud to say that Karnataka has been ranked first in the country for overall implementation of JnNURM reforms; Under JnNURM, 67 Projects with an investment of Rs.4610 crore have been approved so far for both Bangalore and Mysore, of which, Rs.4071 crore has already been spent;
The State on its own has taken major initiative for providing housing for about 50,000 urban poor at an estimated cost of Rs. 920 crore under Vajapayee Housing Scheme.  The State is completing required ground work for Rajeev Awas Yojana and expects the Central Government to implement the scheme expeditiously. At present, Government of India has approved 25 proposals to the tune of Rs.1,346 crore. The spread and scope requires considerable expansion to make a significant difference. It is requested to cover more cities and towns with increased budget.
We appreciate the idea that has been initiated by the Central Government for development of 100 Smart Cities. We believe Karnataka is ideally placed to take this concept forward. We hope Karnataka will get at least 10 smart cities in this dream project.
The State is currently in the verge of developing innovative Solid Waste management solutions for at least 10 cities of the State, which can then be replicated for the entire State. This would require adequate central assistance along with the technical assistance for firming up the appropriate technology. 
Water crisis is the major issue in all developed cities.  We look forward a methodology from the Central Government where waste water can be recycled and reused effectively.     
         Town Planning Scheme is the important tool for Urban Development in the light of new Land Acquisition Act.  I hope, all State Governments look forward for Central Policy that this scheme will be used effectively. The State seeks Central assistance to open a new University in Urban Planning.  
We request the Hon’ble Minister of Urban Development to clear all the proposals submitted by my State. 
Urbanization is both a cause and consequence of development.  Sustaining 9% GDP target growth rate will require substantial investment in the cities as they will contribute maximum to it;

All of us need to work collectively towards this goal.

Thank you all.
Jay Hind; Jai Karnataka.




No comments:

Post a Comment